တရုတ္ၿပီးေတာ.ရုရွား ..သတိသာထား....Soviet Warship Turns into India's White Elephant

Tuesday, August 4, 2009
တရုတ္ၿပီးေတာ.ရုရွား ..သတိသာထား....
Soviet Warship Turns into India's White Elephant



 
ဒီေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာေပါ. အလကားရလုိ.ဆုိၿပီးေပ်ာ္ခဲ.ရတာ...အခုေတာ.   ....
လြန္ခဲ.ေသာငါးႏွစ္ခန္. ၂၀၀၄ ခုႏွစ္ကရုရွားနုိင္ငံကယခင္ဆုိဗီယက္ၿပည္ေထာင္စုေခတ္ကတည္း
ေဆာက္ခဲ.ေသာေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာတစ္စင္းအားအိႏၵိယနုိင္ငံသုိ.လက္ေဆာင္အၿဖစ္ေပးမည္
ဟုဆုိေသာအခါအိႏၵိယအစုိးရအေနၿဖင္.အလကားေတာ.ရၿပီဆုိကာ၀မ္းေၿမာက္၀မ္းသာၿဖင္.ထုိကမ္း
လွမ္းခ်က္ကုိလက္ခံခဲ.သည္။
ထိုစဥ္ကရုရွားအစုိးရကသေဘၤာကုိေတာ.အလကားေပးမည္သုိ.ေသာ္ထုိသေဘၤာအႏိၵယေရတပ္မေတာ္
တြင္ဆက္လက္အသံုးၿပဳနုိင္ရန္ၿပန္လည္မြမ္းမံၿပင္ဆင္ေပးမည္၊ထုိ.အတြက္ၿပင္ဆင္စားရိတ္ေဒၚလာသန္း
၉၄၇ သန္းအကုန္ခံရမည္ဟုဆုိခဲ.ရာအိႏၵိယအစုိးရလည္းေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာအသစ္တစ္စင္း၀ယ္လွ်င္
ထုိထက္မကအဆမ်ားစြာကုန္မည္၊ယခုေတာ.မိတ္ေဆြႀကီးကအလကားေပးတာ၊မိမိကကုိယ္.နိုင္ငံတပ္မ
ေတာ္မွာသံုးဖုိ.ၿပန္ၿပင္စားရိတ္သာေပးရမည္ဆုိ၍အႀကီးအက်ယ္ေက်နပ္ကာသေဘာတူခဲ.သည္...
သုိ.ေသာ္....ဆုိဗီယက္ယူနီယံၿပဳိကြဲၿပီးေနာက္ေရတပ္မွာဆက္လက္သံုးစဲြၿခင္းမၿပဳခဲ.ေသာတန္ခ်ိန္ေလး
ေသာင္းေလးေထာင္ေက်ာ္သက္တမ္း၂၇ႏွစ္ရွိအဆုိပါေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာအားမြမ္းမံၿပင္ဆင္ရာတြင္
စားရိတ္စကမ်ားပုိမုိကုန္က်သၿဖင္.၂၀၀၇ခုႏွစ္တြင္ရုရွားမွေနာက္ထပ္ေဒၚလာ၈၅၀သန္းထပ္မံေတာင္း
ခံခဲ.ေလသည္....
သုိ.ေသာ္လြန္ခဲ.ေသာေၿခာက္လခန္.ကမူထုိေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာအားမြမ္းမံၿပင္ဆင္ေနသည္.ရုရွားအ
စုိးရပုိင္သေဘၤာက်င္းကစုစုေပါင္း ၂.၉ ဘီလီယံေဒၚလာေတာင္းခံလာမွဳေႀကာင္.အိႏၵိယအစုိးရခမ်ာ
မ်က္ၿဖဴစုိက္ခဲ.ရေလသည္...ၿပီးေတာ.ေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာအၿပီးသတ္လႊဲေၿပာင္းေပးမည္.အခ်ိန္ကုိ
လည္း အႏၵိယနုိင္ငံ၏လက္ရွိေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာသက္တမ္းကုန္လုိ.ဖ်က္သိမ္းရမည္.ႏွစ္ထက္တစ္
ႏွစ္ေနာက္က်ၿပီးမူလစီစဥ္ထားသည္.လြဲေၿပာင္းေပးအပ္ရမည္.ႏွစ္ထက္ေလးႏွစ္ေနာက္က်ကာ ၂၀၁၂ သုိ.ေနာက္ဆုတ္ေရႊ.ဆုိင္းခဲ.ေလသည္....
အိႏၵိယနုိင္ငံေတာ္စာရင္းစစ္ခ်ဴပ္ရုံးအဖဲြ.၏စစ္ေဆးေတြ.ရွိခ်က္အရေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာအသစ္စက္
စက္ကုိပင္ယခုေစ်းထက္သက္သာစြာၿဖင္.၀ယ္ယူရွိနုိင္ေႀကာင္းသိခဲ.ရသည္...
ယခုေတာ.အိႏၵိယနုိင္ငံအေနၿဖင္.သက္တမ္းအကန္.အသတ္သာရွိေတာ.ေသာတစ္ပတ္ရစ္ေလယာဥ္
တင္သေဘၤာကုိအသစ္တစ္စင္းစာထက္ပုိမုိကုန္က်စြာေပးဆပ္၀ယ္ယူေနရသည္ဟုတပ္မေတာ္ဆုိင္
ရာသံုးစဲြမွဳအစီရင္ခံစာတြင္ေဖာ္ၿပခဲ.သည္...
ရုရွားမွယခုကဲ.သုိ.မတန္တဆေစ်းပုိေတာင္းမွဳေႀကာင္.အႏိၵယကာကြယ္ေရး၀န္ႀကီးကုိယ္တုိင္လြႊတ္
ေတာ္တြင္ဤကိစၥႏွင္.ပတ္သက္ၿပီးေၿဖႀကားရွင္းလင္းခဲ.ရသည္...၄င္းကအိႏိၵယကာကြယ္ေရး၀န္ႀကီး
ဌာနႏွင္.ရုရွားတုိ.ထုိကိစၥႏွင္.ပတ္သက္ၿပီးဆက္လက္ေဆြးေႏြးညွိႏွုဳိင္းေနဆဲၿဖစ္ေႀကာင္း၊ေလယာဥ္
တင္သေဘၤာရဲ.ကုန္က်စားရိတ္အၿပီးသတ္ကုိမဆံုးၿဖတ္ရေသးေႀကာင္း၊သုိ.ေသာ္၄င္းတုိ.အေနၿဖင္.
ေငြေႀကးပုိမုိေပးခဲ.ရသည္မွာမွန္ကန္ပါေႀကာင္း၀န္ခံေၿပာႀကားသြားသည္....
အိႏိၵယနုိင္ငံအေနၿဖင္.ေဒၚလာသန္းေပါင္းရာႏွင္.ခ်ီၿပီးႀကဳိတင္ေပးေခ်ထားေသာေႀကာင္.ယခုထုိကိစၥ
မွေနာက္ဆုတ္လုိက္ပါကတစ္ၿပားတစ္ခ်ပ္မွၿပန္ရလိမ္.မည္မဟုတ္သည္.အတြက္ေခါင္းေခ်ာက္ေနရ
ေႀကာင္းအိႏၵိယကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ေဟာင္းကေၿပာဆုိခဲ.ပါသည္...
အိႏိၵယနုိင္ငံအေနၿဖင္.ထုိေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာတြင္ထပ္မံတပ္ဆင္အသံုးၿပဳရန္ရုရွားနုိင္ငံလုပ္ဆူခြဳိင္
၃၀  ဂ်က္တုိက္ေလယာဥ္မ်ားႏွင္.ဒံုးက်ည္မ်ားအတြက္လည္းေဒၚလာသန္းေပါင္းမ်ားစြာထပ္မံအကုန္
က်ခံရဦးမည္ၿဖစ္ေႀကာင္းအစုိးရတာ၀န္ရွိသူမ်ားကဆုိသည္....
အဆုိပါေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာသေဘာတူညီမွဳကိစၥကုိစီစဥ္ေနသည္.ရုရွားအစုိးရလက္နက္တင္ပုိ.
ေရးဌာနကေတာ.အိႏိၵယနုိင္ငံရဲ.ေၿပာဆုိခ်က္ကုိကန္.ကြက္ခဲ.ပါတယ္...
ေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာရဲ.ၿပန္လည္ၿပဳၿပင္မြမ္းမံတဲ.အဆင္.တုိင္းမွာအိႏိၵနုိင္ငံေရတပ္ကကြ်မ္းက်င္သူအဖြဲ.
ကအတည္ၿပဳခဲ.တာခ်ည္းပါပဲ...သူတုိ.ဘယ္တံုးကမွမကန္.ကြက္ခဲ.ပါဘူးလုိ.အဆိုပါဌာနကေၿပာခဲ.
ပါတယ္...အခုလုိထပ္မံကုန္က်ရတဲ.အေႀကာင္းရင္းကလည္းမူလသေဘာတူညီခ်က္ထဲမွာမပါတဲ.
နည္းစနစ္ေတြထပ္မံထည္.သြင္းဖုိ.အိႏိၵယရဲ.ေတာင္းဆုိမွုဳေႀကာင္.ၿဖစ္ပါတယ္လုိ.လည္းေၿပာၿပခဲ.
ပါတယ္....
ယခုေတာ.ကုိယ္ပုိင္ေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာတည္ေဆာက္ေတာ.မယ္.အိႏိၵယနုိင္ငံဟာယခုလုိ
ႀကီးမားတဲ.ေလယာဥ္တင္သေဘၤာမ်ဴိးကိုတစ္ၿခားဘယ္နုိင္ငံကမွမေရာင္းလုိ.ရုရွားကုိအားကုိး
ခဲ.ရတာပါလုိ.ကာကြယ္ေရး၀န္ႀကီးကဆင္ေၿခေပးခဲ.ပါတယ္...
ရုရွုားနုိင္ငံဟာအိႏိၵယနုိင္ငံစစ္တပ္ရဲ.လက္နက္မ်ားရဲ. ၇၀ ရာခုိင္ႏွဳံးကိုတင္ပုိ.ေရာင္းခ်ေထာက္
ပံ.ခဲ.တာၿဖစ္ၿပီးေဒၚလာ ကုိးဘီလီယံဖုိးေနာက္ထပ္မွာယူဖုိ.ရွိပါတယ္တဲ. ....
ေႀသာ္..ဒီေလာက္အားေပးတဲ.ေဖာက္သည္ႀကီးကိုေတာင္လုပ္ရက္တယ္ေနာ...
အိႏိၵနုိင္ငံအၿငိမ္းစားေရတပ္ဗိုလ္ခ်ဴပ္တစ္ဦးကေတာ.ရုရွားနုိင္ငံဟာအိႏိၵဆီကရနုိင္သေလာက္
ကုိခြာယူေနတာပါလုိ.ေၿပာႀကားခဲ.ပါတယ္...
အင္း....ခ်စ္တီးထက္ခ်စ္တီးက်တဲ.သူနဲ.ေတြ.ရလုိ.အိႏိၵကုလားေတာ.မ်က္ၿဖဴဆုိက္ေနရေလၿပီ...
ယခုလည္းႏူကလီးယားဓါတ္ေပါင္းဖုိလာေဆာက္ေပးေနတယ္လုိ.သတင္းထြက္ေနတဲ.ရုရွားလဲ
ကြ်န္ေတာ္တုိ.ေရႊၿပည္ႀကီးဆီကုိယခုအိႏိၵယကုိလုပ္သလုိဘာေတြမ်ားထပ္ၿပီးႏြားမရြံ.ပိတ္လုပ္ေလ
ဦးမည္မသိ...
သတိၿပဳေတာ္မူႀကပါကုန္....

ေဟာဒီမွာမူရင္းသတင္းပါ....

At best, the Indian navy would be acquiring, belatedly, a second-hand ship with a limited lifespan
When Russia gave India a retired Soviet aircraft carrier five years ago, New Delhi was delighted -- little realising the vessel would turn into a costly white elephant. Russia, India's longtime weapons supplier, said in 2004 it would give the country the 44,570-tonne "Admiral Gorshkov" as a gift, provided Delhi paid a Russian shipyard $974 million to refurbish the carrier.
Since then, the price has skyrocketed for fixing up the 27-year-old ship, which was decommissioned after the collapse of the Soviet Union.
In 2007, Russia demanded $850 million more, citing cost escalations.
Then, six months ago, Russia startled India with another demand -- this time for $2.9 billion.
It also pushed back the ship's delivery by four years to 2012 -- a year after India must mothball its last remaining aircraft carrier, the British-origin INS Viraat. Now India's national auditor has waded into the row, saying the navy could have paid less for a new carrier.
"At best, the Indian navy would be acquiring, belatedly, a second-hand ship with a limited lifespan by paying significantly more than what it would have paid for a new ship," it said in its military spending report. The Russian price hikes have sparked outrage, forcing India's Defence Minister A.K. Antony to assure parliament this week that fresh negotiations were once again under way.
"At present, the price escalation is in the negotiation stage and nothing has beenfinalised,"Antonysaid,butheconceded India was paying "a substantially huge price" for the Admiral's refit.
New Delhi has already paid hundreds of millions of dollars in advance to Russia's state-run Sevmash shipyard.
"No doubt, Gorskhov deal is giving India a severe headache but we're stuck with it because if we pull out now, we don't get back a penny," said retired general V. N. Sharma, a former chief of India's million-plus army. India will also has to spend tens of millions of dollars extra to equip the docked Admiral Gorshkov with Sukhoi-30 warjets and Russian missiles, officials say.
Russia's state-run defence export agency Rosoboronexport, which is handling the deal, has rejected suggestions that it is short-changing India.
"Every step in the process of the refit of the aircraft carrier is monitored by the Indian navy's technical team and they have never raised objections,"
spokesman Vyacheslav Davidenko was quoted as saying by the Press Trust of India. The shipyard refitting the vessel has insisted that the cost escalations are due to Indian demands for features not included in the original contract.
Minister Antony says New Delhi, which is trying to build an aircraft carrier of its own, was forced to turn to Russia as no other country would give India a tactical vessel of such a size.
Russia, which accounts for 70 per cent of India's military hardware, has up to nine billion dollars worth of defence orders from New Delhi in the pipeline.
General Sharma said he believes the Russians "grossly miscalculated when writing up this contract in 2004".
But retired rear admiral Raja Menon, who was associated with the project, said he believes Russia is seeking to get as much out of India as it can.

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